How Personal Injury Laws Cover Victims of Truck Accidents
Photo: Unsplash.com

How Personal Injury Laws Cover Victims of Truck Accidents

Truck accidents are among the most common problems on highways today. The massive weight of a commercial vehicle puts other road users- small passenger cars, bicycles, and pedestrians—at considerable risk. These large trucks can easily knock over and destroy smaller vehicles, leading to thousands of dollars in damage, enormous hospital bills, and lost wages.

In this situation, personal injury law has shown to be helpful in protection and redress. Understanding what personal injury laws cover for victims of truck accidents can prove helpful to people in guiding them through the legal maze to get the fair compensation they deserve.

Discussing legal assistance

If you have suffered in Virginia Beach after an accident in which you met with a truck, hiring the services of Personal Injury Attorneys is considered crucial. The Virginia beach personal injury attorney will help walk you through the complexity and would define your rights over a piece of law that determines that all such injuries resulting in an accident of your truck might be eligible for the benefits of recovery made due to injuries during this collision.

What Are Personal Injury Laws?

Personal injury laws are designed to compensate individuals harmed by another person’s negligence or wrongful acts. The law gives victims space to try to recover from damages such as physical and emotional suffering, as well as financial loss arising from damage. Without personal injury laws, even truck accidents would be eligible for accident victims to move to court and sue relevant parties for damages from the truck driver and company to manufacturers of defective truck parts.

Who Can Be Held Liable in a Truck Accident?

One of the key aspects of personal injury law is determining who is liable for the victim’s injuries. In a truck accident, multiple parties may share responsibility, including:

  • Truck Drivers: A truck driver must operate his vehicle safely and obey the traffic code. If the truck driver was speeding, distracted, impaired, or tired while causing the accident, they might be liable.

  • Trucking Companies: These companies are employers of truck drivers, often sizeable commercial trucking companies. Under the legal doctrine of “vicarious liability,” the trucking company may be held liable for accidents caused by their drivers. The trucking company could be liable if it failed to properly train, supervise, or manage the driver or violated safety regulations.

  • Truck Manufacturers: Perhaps the accident was caused by the truck or its parts being defective. If a mechanical failure led to the crash, that is, brake malfunction or tire blowout, the manufacturer of the defective part or the vehicle could be held responsible.

  • Cargo Loading Companies: If a truck is improperly loaded, cargo could cause the car to tip or become unstable and accident-prone. The loading company may share the responsibility for the accident if the cargo was negligently secured.

  • Government Entities: Poor road conditions or signage are also responsible for accidents. If hazardous road conditions caused the accident that were not addressed by the governmental agency responsible for the roadway, that governmental agency may share in the responsibility.

The Role of Negligence in Truck Accident Claims

To succeed in a personal injury claim after a truck accident, the victim must prove that the accident was caused by the negligence of one or more parties. Negligence involves four key elements:

  • Duty of Care: The duty of care of the party responsible was to act reasonably not to cause harm to others. For example, truckers should drive safely and follow traffic rules.

  • Breach of Duty: The party responsible failed in the duty of care. Such failure could be in the form of reckless driving, failure to maintain the truck, or failure to comply with laid down regulations.

  • Causation: The violation of duty directly led to the accident and injuries to the victim. The victim must prove that the truck accident resulted from the responsible party’s actions.

  • Damages: The victim suffered measurable damages, such as physical injuries, medical bills, pain and suffering, and lost wages because of the accident.

Compensation for Truck Accident Victims

Victims of truck accidents may be entitled to compensation for a range of damages, depending on the severity of the accident and the injuries sustained. Common types of damages in personal injury claims include:

  • Medical costs: Compensation for past, current, and future treatment, including hospital care, emergency services, surgeries, rehabilitative therapy, medications, and more.

  • Lost Wages: A plaintiff, if the accident and/or injury prevents one’s ability to return to one’s job, shall be paid lost wages. In addition, damages accruable as a result of loss of earnings capacity shall be collected if the person injured sustains some level of permanent disfigurement.

  • Pain and Suffering: Non-economic damages for the physical pain and emotional distress caused by the accident and injuries. This could include mental anguish, anxiety, and loss of enjoyment of life.

  • Property Damage: Any damage to the victim’s car or other personal property in the accident will be compensated.

  • Punitive Damages: In cases where the wrongdoer’s conduct is particularly egregious, such as drunk driving or gross negligence, the Court inflicts punitive damages. Here these damages are awarded purely to punish a wrongful wrongdoer to deter similar bad future conduct.

Steps to Take After a Truck Accident

If you are involved in a truck accident, taking the right steps to protect your legal rights and ensure you receive the compensation you deserve is crucial. Here are some key actions to take:

  • Seek Medical Care: Priority is seeking care and escaping danger. Even minor injuries have to be examined by a healthcare provider. Some types of injuries, such as whiplash or internal injuries, do not exhibit obvious signs.

  • Documentation of the Accident: All possible evidence should be ascertained. These include photographs of the accident site, any information that could be available concerning witnesses, or even a copy of the police report. All will be used in developing a case.

  • Do not apologize: Do not apologize for your involvement in the accident or assume fault. You may feel you were partially at fault, but let the investigators determine who is at fault.

  • Consult an attorney: The attorney will work with you in the handling process and assist you better in knowing your rights by dealing with insurance companies to ensure they represent your best interest before the judge. Report to Your Insurance Company: Report the accident to your insurance company, but do not give any recorded statement without consulting your attorney first.

FAQs

1. What should I do if I’m injured in a truck accident?

Seek medical attention as early as possible, even if it is a minor injury, and take pictures of the incident, collect information from all those who witnessed the accident, and go for the police report. Avoid taking the blame or responsibility for anything done. Seek an injury attorney representing the individual throughout the case so that rights can be obtained and compensation made right.

2. How long must I file a truck accident claim in Virginia Beach?

It depends on whether you are residing in Virginia Beach. From the date of an accident, within which you bring personal injury claims, two years will generally suffice; approach the premier lawyer for personal injuries early so your case is filed within such a deadline.

3. Can I still file a claim if I was partially at fault for the accident?

However, Virginia’s contributory negligence rule may deny you the award if it decides you are even 1% liable. Therefore, you must seek a lawyer to assess the case and further defend your rights.

Conclusion

Truck accidents are catastrophic for victims, but personal injury laws outline the process for seeking redress and compensation. To this end, it becomes plausible that a victim may determine who he may be liable for and eventually present a claim in court. If you or anyone around you has been involved in a truck accident, obtaining an experienced personal injury attorney will help you get proper compensation for your injuries and losses.

Disclaimer: “The content in this article is provided for general knowledge. It does not constitute legal advice, and readers should seek advice from qualified legal professionals regarding particular cases or situations.”.

Published by Stephanie M.

This article features branded content from a third party. Opinions in this article do not reflect the opinions and beliefs of New York Weekly.