Indonesia Champions Sustainable Tuna Fisheries Management
Photo Courtesy: Harta Samudra

Indonesia Champions Sustainable Tuna Fisheries Management

Can you taste sustainability in your tuna? Celebrating World Tuna Day 2024, Indonesia launched its first globally certified tuna to market.

Bali, May 2nd – As the world marks World Tuna Day on May 2nd, Indonesia proudly stands as a symbol of sustainable tuna fisheries management and resource stewardship.

Indonesia’s strategic geographical position between the Pacific and Indian Oceans and its vast territorial waters and islands make it a key player in the global seafood industry. With a fisheries potential of 12.01 million tons annually, Indonesia is a leading tuna producer, contributing 15-17% of global tuna production annually. In 2022 alone, Indonesia’s production value of yellowfin tuna, skipjack, and other tuna species reached an impressive 1,490,637 tons, with an export value of 194,724 tons amounting to 960,266 USD. Tuna remains a cornerstone of Indonesia’s economy, supporting millions of livelihoods across the archipelago.

Promoting Responsible Tuna Fisheries Management

Ensuring the sustainability of tuna fisheries is paramount. With 420 thousand tuna fishing fleets and 1.7 million fishermen, 90% of whom are small-scale fishers, Indonesia recognizes the necessity for collaborative efforts in managing tuna resources. Tuna’s migratory nature necessitates coordinated management among countries at the Regional Fisheries Management Office. In response to this challenge, Indonesia has undertaken several initiatives to promote responsible governance and conservation of tuna resources. These initiatives include the implementation of quota-based policies, the Tuna Fisheries Management Plan (RPP-TCT), the establishment of protocols for sustainable tuna fisheries in archipelagic waters, the improvement of data through electronic logbooks and scientific cooperation, and the strengthening of diplomatic efforts to advocate for fairer tuna quota allocations.

The Harvest Strategy, tailored specifically for Indonesia’s Archipelagic Waters, is at the heart of Indonesia’s comprehensive approach to tuna fisheries management. Launched on World Ocean Day, June 9th, 2023, this strategy integrates social, economic, and environmental factors to secure healthy and sustainable tuna stocks for future generations. “Now as Indonesia has the Harvest Strategy for Indonesia Archipelagic Waters, stakeholders’ roles are key to implementation and proactive collaboration in harnessing the country’s fish resources,” stated Thilma Komaling, Strategic Lead for Indonesia Tuna Consortium.

Indonesia Champions Sustainable Tuna Fisheries Management
Photo Courtesy: MDPI

One of the industry’s significant suppliers launched their MSC-certified tuna product at the end of April 2023, highlighting the demand and reliance of the Indonesian local market on sustainable tuna stocks. “We collaborate closely with local small-scale fishing communities, where one man, one boat, and one hook are employed to catch one fish, thus preserving the longstanding tradition of local wisdom in tuna resource conservation. From local waters to the domestic market, our sustainably certified fresh tuna aims to lead the way in promoting responsible consumption and production,” remarked Robert Tjoanda, director of Harta Samudra. In 2021, the Indonesian Pole and Line and Handline Fisheries Association (AP2HI) received a certificate from MSC, which means that the fishery practices demonstrate healthy fish stocks, minimize environmental impact, and have effective management.

Celebrating the Year of Tuna

In an exciting development, Indonesia declares 2024 as the Year of Tuna. This initiative aims to boost domestic demand and promote the consumption of this nutritious and versatile fish, further enhancing its economic value within Indonesia while supporting local fishermen and communities. Spearheaded by the Indonesian Tuna Consortium program, the nation has embarked on a journey to revolutionize tuna fisheries management through a collaborative, science-based approach.

The Indonesian Tuna Consortium, established in 2019, unites key stakeholders from non-profit, private, and public sectors to develop science-based policies, implement social and economic programs, and integrate these efforts into a holistic harvest strategy for tuna fisheries in Indonesia’s archipelagic waters. Comprised of five organizations based in Indonesia, including Yayasan Konservasi Alam Nusantara, Masyarakat dan Perikanan Indonesia (MDPI) Foundation, IPNLF Foundation Indonesia, Marine Change, and Fair-Trade USA, the Consortium is dedicated to securing healthy, sustainable tuna fisheries and supporting fisher communities throughout Indonesia.

On this World Tuna Day, Indonesia reaffirms its unwavering commitment to preserving tuna stocks and promoting the well-being of the oceans. Through collaborative efforts and innovative strategies, Indonesia continues to lead by example in sustainable tuna fisheries management, setting a standard for nations worldwide.

Published by: Holy Minoza

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